Orb-weaver spiders belong to the family Araneidae and are renowned for constructing the intricate, circular webs that are a common sight in gardens, fields, and forests worldwide. These webs are highly efficient traps for flying insects.
Web Construction: Orb-weavers meticulously build their webs, often using a <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/silk%20production">silk production</a> that is stronger than steel for its weight. The process typically involves creating a framework of support lines, followed by radial threads extending from the center, and finally, a sticky spiral thread that captures prey. <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/web%20structure">Web structure</a> varies among species.
Prey Capture: When an insect flies into the web, the vibrations alert the orb-weaver. The spider quickly immobilizes its prey with a venomous bite and then wraps it in silk for later consumption.
Appearance: <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/orb%20weaver%20spider%20appearance">Orb weaver spider appearance</a> varies significantly in size and color depending on the species. Some are brightly colored, while others are camouflaged to blend in with their surroundings. Body shapes also differ.
Behavior: Most orb-weavers are nocturnal, building their webs at night and taking them down or repairing them each morning. They typically hide near the edge of the web or in a nearby retreat, connected to the web by a signal line. <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/orb%20weaver%20spider%20behavior">Orb weaver spider behavior</a> includes keen senses, such as detecting vibrations, to help it locate prey.
Habitat: Orb-weavers are found in a wide range of habitats, from forests and grasslands to gardens and urban environments. They are adaptable and can thrive wherever there is a sufficient supply of insects to prey upon.
Examples: Common examples include the garden spider ( Araneus diadematus) and various species of Neoscona and Argiope.
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